meta-digi/meta-digi-dey/recipes-digi/dey-examples/files/adc_sample/adc_sample.c

346 lines
6.8 KiB
C

/*
* ConnectCore 6UL ADC sample application.
*
* Copyright (c) 2016 Digi International Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Partially based on iio_event_monitor.c from the tools/iio directory, of the
* linux kernel.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
* the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include "iio_utils.h"
#define ARRAY_SIZE(v) (sizeof(v) / sizeof((v)[0]))
#define BUFFER_LEN 20
#define ADC_SAMPLE_USAGE \
"Usage:\n" \
"adc_sample -t ADC_type -c channel [options]\n\n"
#define ADC_SAMPLE_FULL_USAGE \
"Usage:\n" \
"adc_sample -t ADC_type -c channel [options]\n\n" \
"Options:\n" \
" -t : ADC_type ('MX6UL', 'MCA', 'IOEXP')\n" \
" -c : channel number to read from\n" \
" -n : Number of samples (default: 1)\n" \
" -d : Delay (in ms) between samples (default: 1000)\n" \
" -v : Show output in V (otherwise raw ADC value is shown)\n" \
" -h : help\n\n"
enum adc_type {
ADC_TYPE_UNKNOWN,
ADC_TYPE_MX6UL,
ADC_TYPE_MCA,
ADC_TYPE_IOEXP,
};
struct adc_data {
enum adc_type type;
const char *name;
const char *dev_name;
unsigned int nbits;
};
struct adc_data adc_list[] = {
{
.type = ADC_TYPE_MX6UL,
.name = "MX6UL",
.dev_name = "2198000.adc",
.nbits = 12,
},
{
.type = ADC_TYPE_MCA,
.name = "MCA",
.dev_name = "mca-cc6ul-adc",
.nbits = 12,
},
{
.type = ADC_TYPE_IOEXP,
.name = "IOEXP",
.dev_name = "mca-ioexp-adc",
.nbits = 12,
},
};
typedef struct adc {
struct adc_data *data;
char *chrdev_name;
char *sysfs_file;
char *sysfs_dir;
int dev_num;
unsigned long channel;
double voltage_scale;
} adc_t;
static void show_usage(int full)
{
fprintf(stdout, "%s", full ?
ADC_SAMPLE_FULL_USAGE : ADC_SAMPLE_USAGE);
}
static struct adc_data *get_adc_data(const char *type_str)
{
struct adc_data *data = NULL;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(adc_list); i++) {
if (!strcmp(adc_list[i].name, type_str)) {
data = &adc_list[i];
break;
}
}
return data;
}
static int read_adc_sample_sysfs(adc_t *adc, long int *val)
{
int fd, ret;
char buffer[BUFFER_LEN];
fd = open(adc->sysfs_file, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0) {
fprintf(stdout, "%s: failed to open %s\n",
__func__, adc->sysfs_file);
ret = fd;
goto just_ret;
}
ret = read(fd, buffer, BUFFER_LEN);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stdout, "%s: failed to read ADC sample from %s (%d)\n",
__func__, adc->sysfs_file, ret);
goto close_ret;
}
if (ret == 0) {
fprintf(stdout, "%s: no data available in %s\n",
__func__, adc->sysfs_file);
ret = -ENODATA;
goto close_ret;
}
*val = strtol(buffer, NULL, 10);
ret = 0;
close_ret:
close(fd);
just_ret:
return ret;
}
static int read_voltage_scale(adc_t *adc, double *val)
{
int fd, ret;
char buffer[BUFFER_LEN];
char *temp;
/* Read the voltage scale from the sysfs */
ret = asprintf(&temp, "%s/in_voltage_scale", adc->sysfs_dir);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stdout, "%s: failed to allocate memory\n", __func__);
return -ENOMEM;
}
fd = open(temp, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0) {
fprintf(stdout, "%s: failed to open %s\n", __func__, temp);
ret = fd;
goto free_temp;
}
ret = read(fd, buffer, BUFFER_LEN);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stdout, "%s: failed to voltage scale from %s (%d)\n",
__func__, temp, ret);
goto close_fd;
}
if (ret == 0) {
fprintf(stdout, "%s: no data available in %s\n", __func__, temp);
ret = -ENODATA;
goto close_fd;
}
*val = atof(buffer);
close_fd:
close(fd);
free_temp:
free(temp);
return ret;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
adc_t *adc;
unsigned long nsamples = 1;
unsigned long delay_ms = 1000;
long sample_val;
bool raw = true;
int ret, opt, i;
if (argc <= 2) {
show_usage(0);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
adc = malloc(sizeof(adc_t));
if (!adc) {
fprintf(stdout, "Failed to allocate memory\n");
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto error_ret;
}
memset(adc, 0, sizeof(adc_t));
adc->channel = ~0;
while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "t:n:d:c:vh")) > 0) {
switch (opt) {
case 't':
adc->data = get_adc_data(optarg);
if (!adc->data) {
fprintf(stdout, "Unknown ADC type %s\n", optarg);
show_usage(0);
ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto error_ret2;
}
break;
case 'n':
nsamples = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 10);
if (!nsamples) {
fprintf(stdout,
"Invalid number of samples parameter (%s)\n",
optarg);
show_usage(0);
ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto error_ret2;
}
break;
case 'd':
delay_ms = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 10);
if (!delay_ms) {
fprintf(stdout,
"Invalid inter sample delay parameter (%s)\n",
optarg);
show_usage(0);
ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto error_ret2;
}
break;
case 'c':
adc->channel = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 10);
break;
case 'v':
raw = false;
break;
case 'h':
show_usage(1);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
default:
show_usage(0);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
}
/* Check that the application params provide what we need */
if (!adc->data || adc->data->type == ADC_TYPE_UNKNOWN) {
fprintf(stdout, "ADC type must be provided\n");
show_usage(1);
ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto error_ret2;
}
if (adc->channel == ~0) {
fprintf(stdout, "ADC channel must be provided\n");
show_usage(1);
ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto error_ret2;
}
adc->dev_num = find_type_by_name(adc->data->dev_name, "iio:device");
if (adc->dev_num < 0) {
fprintf(stdout, "Failed to find iio:device for %s\n",
adc->data->dev_name);
ret = -ENODEV;
goto error_ret2;
}
ret = asprintf(&adc->chrdev_name, "/dev/iio:device%d", adc->dev_num);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stdout, "Failed to allocate memory\n");
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto error_ret2;
}
ret = asprintf(&adc->sysfs_dir, "/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:device%d",
adc->dev_num);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stdout, "Failed to allocate memory\n");
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto error_ret3;
}
ret = asprintf(&adc->sysfs_file, "%s/in_voltage%lu_raw",
adc->sysfs_dir, adc->channel);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stdout, "Failed to allocate memory\n");
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto error_ret4;
}
if (!raw) {
ret = read_voltage_scale(adc, &adc->voltage_scale);
if (ret < 0) {
goto error_ret5;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < nsamples; i++) {
ret = read_adc_sample_sysfs(adc, &sample_val);
if (ret)
break;
if (raw) {
fprintf(stdout, "Sample %i: 0x%04x\n",
i, (unsigned int)sample_val);
} else {
fprintf(stdout, "Sample %i: %.2f V\n",
i, sample_val * adc->voltage_scale / 1000);
}
usleep(delay_ms * 1000);
}
error_ret5:
free(adc->sysfs_file);
error_ret4:
free(adc->sysfs_dir);
error_ret3:
free(adc->chrdev_name);
error_ret2:
free(adc);
error_ret:
return ret;
}